Dr. Roya Rozati

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Tag: IVF

  • The Real Fertility Crisis in India: It’s Time We Talked About Reproductive Agency

    The Real Fertility Crisis in India: It’s Time We Talked About Reproductive Agency

    Chief A.R.T Specialist

    Dr. Roya Rozati

    In India today, couples struggling with infertility often feel like they’re alone in the fight. But they’re not. The 2025 UNFPA report reveals a global truth: the real fertility crisis isn’t about overpopulation or underpopulation – it’s about people being unable to make free, informed choices about when and how to start their families.

    As a fertility doctor in happening Hyderabad, I meet hopeful parents from diverse social and economic backgrounds every day. And I’ve seen how cultural pressures, stigma, and poor access to care rob people of their right to choose.

    What Is Reproductive Agency?

    Reproductive agency means having the freedom and support to:

    • Choose if, when, and how many children to have
    • Access safe, affordable fertility care
    • Discuss reproductive plans without shame or pressure

    Unfortunately, many in India still face:

    • Stigma around infertility, especially for women
    • Pressure to conceive early or produce male heirs
    • Lack of support systems like affordable IVF, childcare, or counseling
    • Poor male involvement and decision-making control skewed by family elders

    India’s Changing Fertility Reality

    India’s fertility rate has dropped from 6 to about 2 children per woman. Yet, this change hasn’t always come from empowerment.

    “Nearly 1 in 5 Indian women have fewer children than they desire, not by choice, but because of limitations outside their control.” — UNFPA, 2025

    Economic uncertainty, lack of access to quality fertility care, misinformation, and gender-based norms all contribute to delayed parenthood or untreated infertility.

    From Treatment to Empowerment: MHRT Hospital’s Role as a Fertility Clinic

    At MHRT Hospital, we stand for more than just IVF. We stand for choice, clarity, and compassionate care:

    1. Transparent, non-judgmental fertility assessments
    2. Affordable diagnosis and treatment plans
    3. Equal focus on male and female fertility factors
    4. Counseling support for individuals and couples
    5. Awareness campaigns to de-stigmatize infertility

    At MHRT Hospital, we’re creating a safe space where fertility care means freedom, not fear.

    Your First Step: Book a Fertility Awareness Consultation with our Chief A.R.T. Specialist Dr. Roya Rozati

    If you’re unsure about your fertility health, or just want to understand your options better – start here.

    Book your first consultation today by calling +91-98491 61421.

    Visit us at MHRT Hospitals, Road No. 3, Banjara Hills or Pillar No. 274, Shivrampally.

    No judgment, no assumptions. Just honest answers and support that respects your dreams.

  • Understanding IVF – What You Need to Know About In Vitro Fertilization

    Dr. Roya Rozati

    In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has brought hope to millions of couples struggling with infertility. Despite being one of the most common fertility treatments, IVF is often misunderstood.

    Here’s what you need to know about IVF—how it works, who it’s for, and what the process involves.

    1. What is IVF?

    IVF stands for In Vitro Fertilization. It’s a process where eggs are retrieved from the ovaries, fertilized with sperm in a lab, and then the resulting embryo is transferred into the uterus. If implantation is successful, it results in a pregnancy.

    2. Who is IVF Recommended For?

    IVF is often recommended in the following cases:

    • Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
    • Male infertility (low sperm count or motility)
    • Endometriosis
    • Ovulation disorders
    • Unexplained infertility
    • Advanced maternal age
    • Genetic testing requirements

    3. The IVF Process – Step-by-Step

    Here’s a simplified overview of how IVF works:

    1. Ovarian stimulation using fertility medications
    2. Egg retrieval from the ovaries
    3. Fertilization with sperm in a lab
    4. Embryo development (3 to 5 days)
    5. Embryo transfer into the uterus
    6. Pregnancy test after two weeks

    4. IVF Success Rates

    Success rates vary depending on age, fertility history, and health. Women under 35 generally have higher success rates. Multiple IVF cycles may be needed for success.

    5. Emotional and Physical Impact

    IVF can be physically and emotionally challenging. Hormonal changes, anticipation, and the cost can take a toll. That’s why support and counseling are crucial parts of the journey.

    6. IVF at MHRT Hospitals

    Under the expert care of Dr. Roya Rozati, MHRT Hospitals offer:

    • World-class IVF labs
    • Ethical treatment protocols
    • Personalized fertility plans
    • High success rates with compassion-led care

    Thousands of success stories have begun here.

    IVF is a journey of hope, technology, and emotional strength. If you’re considering IVF, take the next step with a team that understands the science and the emotions behind it.

    Consult Dr. Roya Rozati at MHRT Hospitals today.
    Together, let’s turn hope into reality.

    📞 Schedule your consultation now. Call 9849161421.
    www.mhrthospitals.com

  • Understanding Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) in IVF – A Simple Guide

    When couples go through IVF (In Vitro Fertilization), they’re often hoping for the best possible chance at a healthy pregnancy. One of the medical tools that can help improve those chances is Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT). If the term sounds complicated, don’t worry — this blog will break it down in a simple, clear way.

    What is Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)?

    Preimplantation Genetic Testing is a technique used during IVF to check the embryos for genetic problems before they are placed in the uterus.

    Think of it as a health check-up for embryos. Scientists take a few cells from each embryo and look at their genetic makeup. This helps doctors choose the healthiest embryos to transfer — ones that are more likely to lead to a successful pregnancy.

    Why is PGT done?

    PGT is done for several reasons:

    1. To increase the chances of pregnancy
      Healthy embryos are more likely to implant and grow.
    2. To reduce the risk of miscarriage
      Some miscarriages are caused by genetic abnormalities in the embryo. PGT helps reduce that risk.
    3. To prevent genetic diseases
      If a parent is a carrier of a known genetic condition (like cystic fibrosis, thalassemia, or Tay-Sachs), PGT can help make sure the embryo doesn’t carry the same condition.
    4. To help older women trying to conceive
      As women age, the chances of chromosomal abnormalities in embryos increase. PGT can help identify the healthiest embryos.

    Types of PGT

    There are three main types:

    1. PGT-A (for Aneuploidy):
      Checks if the embryo has the right number of chromosomes. Too many or too few can lead to problems like Down syndrome or failed implantation.
    2. PGT-M (for Monogenic disorders):
      Used when parents have or carry a known single-gene disorder. It checks if the embryo inherited the faulty gene.
    3. PGT-SR (for Structural Rearrangements):
      Checks for structural issues in the chromosomes, like translocations, which can affect embryo development.

    How is PGT done?

    Here’s a step-by-step of how PGT fits into the IVF process:

    1. IVF is done: Eggs are collected and fertilized with sperm to create embryos.
    2. Embryos grow for about 5 days in the lab.
    3. A small number of cells are gently taken from each embryo (this is called a biopsy).
    4. The cells are tested in a genetic lab.
    5. Healthy embryos are selected based on the test results and are transferred to the uterus.

    Is PGT right for everyone?

    Not everyone doing IVF needs PGT. It’s especially useful for:

    • Couples with a history of genetic disorders
    • Women over 35
    • Couples who’ve had multiple failed IVF attempts or miscarriages
    • People who want to reduce the risk of passing on inherited conditions

    Your doctor or fertility specialist can help decide if it’s the right choice for you.

    Preimplantation Genetic Testing doesn’t guarantee a pregnancy, but it can greatly improve your chances of success and reduce heartbreak. It’s a powerful option in modern fertility care — helping hopeful parents take a step closer to building their family.

    If you’re considering IVF and wondering if PGT is something you should explore, talk to your fertility doctor. To book an appointment, call 9849161421 or visit us at MHRT Hospitals for one-one-guidance based on your personal and medical history.

  • How to Choose the Right Fertility Clinic in India: A Specialist’s Guide

    By Dr. Roya Rozati, MD-AIIMS, FRCOG London

    Chief A.R.T. Fertility Specialist 

    If you’re considering fertility treatment, you’ve already taken a brave and hopeful step forward. Choosing the right fertility clinic is just as important – it can significantly impact not only your chances of success but also your overall experience.

    As a fertility specialist working in India, I understand the unique challenges Indian couples face: social expectations, stigma, lack of awareness, and navigating a sometimes confusing healthcare system. Here’s my expert advice to help you make an informed, confident decision.

    1. Check the Doctor’s Credentials

    Ensure your fertility care is handled by a qualified fertility specialist – preferably someone with a background in obstetrics and gynaecology (MBBS, MD/DNB, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine).

    2. Understand Success Rates – But Don’t Be Misled

    In India, transparency around success rates is still evolving, so be sure to ask for honest, detailed answers. Good clinics won’t make false promises – they’ll provide realistic expectations based on your specific situation.

    3. Comprehensive Services Matter

    Choose a clinic that provides a full spectrum of fertility services, including:

    • Hormonal and imaging-based fertility evaluations
    • Ovulation induction
    • IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)
    • IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation)
    • Egg/sperm freezing
    • Donor and surrogacy options

    Some larger clinics also offer advanced services like Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT), ERA, and laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis or fibroids.

    ✔️ Note: If you’re dealing with male factor infertility, ensure the clinic has andrology support and access to good embryologists.

    4. Laboratory Standards Are Crucial

    In IVF, much of the success happens behind the scenes in the lab. Ask about the clinic’s embryology lab:

    • Is it clean room certified?
    • Do they use advanced technologies?
    • Are their embryologists well-qualified and experienced?

    5. Patient Care & Emotional Support

    Infertility is not just medical – it’s deeply emotional. A good clinic will treat you with compassion and respect, not just as another case number.

    Ask yourself:

    • Are the doctors taking time to explain everything?
    • Do you feel rushed or dismissed?
    • Is counselling available, either in-house or through referrals?

    ✔️ Fertility journeys involve extended families – some clinics also help guide conversations with partners or parents if needed.

    6. Transparent Pricing & Financial Planning

    Let’s be honest: fertility treatment in India can be expensive, especially when multiple cycles are needed. A responsible clinic will provide:

    • A clear, itemised cost estimate
    • Options for treatment packages (e.g., 3-cycle IVF plans)
    • Guidance on insurance (though coverage is still limited in most cases)

    Final Thoughts

    Choosing a fertility clinic in India isn’t just about technology or numbers. It’s about finding a team that supports your dream with skill, integrity, and empathy. Take your time, ask questions, and trust your instincts. You deserve care that’s both world-class and deeply human.

    If you’re considering your options, we’re here to guide you – not just through the medical process, but through every emotional and personal step along the way.

    If you need any assistance, don’t hesitate to give us a call at +91-9849161421 or visit our hospitals to get started.

  • Understanding Infertility: A Specialist’s Perspective

    Understanding Infertility: A Specialist’s Perspective

    By: Dr. Roya Rozati, Chief A.R.T. Specialist | MHRT Hospitals

    Infertility is a deeply personal and often misunderstood medical condition that affects millions of individuals and couples worldwide. As a reproductive endocrinologist, I’ve walked alongside countless patients on their journeys – some filled with hope, others with heartbreak – but they all had one thing in common – the desire to start a family.

    What Is Infertility?

    Medically speaking, infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected intercourse. For women over the age of 35, we shorten that window to six months, due to the natural decline in fertility with age.

    Infertility isn’t just a “female issue,” as many often assume. In fact, male factors contribute to roughly 40-50% of all infertility cases. It’s a shared condition — sometimes rooted in biology, sometimes in lifestyle, and often in a complex interplay of both.

    Causes of Infertility

    Infertility can stem from a wide range of causes, which we generally categorize into:

    Female Factors

    • Ovulatory disorders: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid dysfunction can affect egg release.
    • Tubal damage: Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes from infections, endometriosis, or prior surgeries.
    • Uterine abnormalities: Fibroids, polyps, or congenital anomalies that interfere with implantation.
    • Diminished ovarian reserve: Fewer or lower-quality eggs, often due to age or medical conditions.

    Male Factors

    • Sperm abnormalities: Issues with sperm count, motility, or morphology.
    • Structural problems: Varicoceles or blockages that affect sperm delivery.
    • Hormonal imbalances and certain lifestyle or environmental exposures.

    Unexplained Infertility

    Sometimes, despite comprehensive testing, no clear cause is found. This can be frustrating for patients, but it doesn’t mean treatment options are limited – quite the opposite. We often see success with tailored fertility interventions even when a specific diagnosis remains elusive.

    The Emotional Toll

    Infertility isn’t just a physical condition – it’s an emotional journey. The stress, anxiety, and feelings of isolation are very real. I always encourage my patients to seek emotional support, whether through counseling, support groups, or simply open conversations with loved ones. Mental well-being is an essential part of reproductive health.

    Diagnosing and Treating Infertility

    A thorough evaluation typically includes:

    • A detailed medical and sexual history
    • Blood tests to assess hormone levels
    • Pelvic ultrasound and imaging (e.g., hysterosalpingogram)
    • Semen analysis for male partners

    Treatment depends on the diagnosis and may range from lifestyle modifications and medications to more advanced options like:

    • Ovulation induction
    • Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
    • In vitro fertilization (IVF)
    • ICSI
    • Egg or sperm donation
    • Gestational surrogacy

    The field of reproductive medicine has evolved tremendously. What was once considered impossible is now routine thanks to advances in technology and a growing understanding of fertility science.

    A Final Word

    If you’re struggling to conceive, please know you are not alone – and more importantly, there is help. Early evaluation by a fertility specialist can provide clarity, direction, and hope. Infertility is a medical condition, not a personal failure. With compassion, evidence-based care, and a personalized approach, we can navigate this path together.

  • Key Benefits of IVF

    • Higher chances of pregnancy: IVF offers higher success rates of pregnancy to couples who struggle with infertility, with success rates of up to 50% for women. Some women have higher chances. It is best to consult your IVF specialist as IVF success rate in India may differ due to a lot of factors.
    • Cost of IVF in India: The cost of IVF treatment varies from person to person as individual health parameters change. MHRT Hospital ensures the patient gets the best treatment at the most affordable prices.
    • Control over timing of pregnancy: IVF allows couples to plan their pregnancy and delivery, which can be especially helpful for those with demanding careers or other life commitments.
    • Treatment for genetic disorders: IVF can be used in combination with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to diagnose and treat genetic disorders before the embryo is implanted into the uterus.
    • Use of donor eggs or sperm: IVF allows couples to use donor eggs or sperm if they are unable to produce their own viable gametes, which can help couples who have a genetic disorder or who are carriers of a genetic disorder.
    • Reduced risk of multiple pregnancies: IVF can be used in conjunction with a procedure called single embryo transfer (SET), which reduces the risk of multiple pregnancies and can avoid complications.
    • Treatment for certain fertility issues: IVF can be used to treat women with certain fertility issues, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or endometriosis.
    • Hope for couples struggling with infertility: IVF offers hope and a sense of control over their reproductive health to couples struggling with infertility, even if the procedure is not successful.
    • Personalized care: IVF can be delivered with a personalized approach to care, with individualized treatment plans tailored to the specific needs of each patient.
    • Cutting-edge technology: IVF utilizes advanced technology and state-of-the-art facilities, which allows for more precise and effective treatment options for couples struggling with infertility.